
Notes from the Director and Conductor of Don Pasquale
A Note from the Director
by Christopher Alden

In Act One, an ageing patriarch clings to his last shreds of dominance, refusing to cede his power to the next generation. In Act Two, an empowered female crashes through the glass ceiling and shoves the patriarch off his throne. In Act Three, the deposed monarch, confused and befuddled by the mysterious ways of his successors to the throne (Gens X,Y, and Z), finally lets go of his drive to assert his authority, turns on the metaphorical TV, and gives way to the joys of retirement.Â
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The fates could not have chosen a more fitting way to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Opera Theatre of Saint Louis than by bringing back Don Pasquale, the first piece ever performed by this illustrious company. Donizetti’s evergreen masterpiece, arguably the greatest opera buffa ever composed, sings wittily of the joys and pains of ageing, of the ever-shifting relationship between young and old, and, finally, of the satisfaction which comes from accepting one’s mortality. It’s pretty amazing that I was only seven years old when I directed that first Don Pasquale a half century ago, no? OK, I was actually 25 at the time, which means I’m now…well, you do the math! In any event, there have been a lot of developments during those 50 years, beginning with the ways in which opera designers and directors like Marsha Ginsburg and I approach the timeless masterpieces which have been handed down to us.Â
Take a look at the photos of the 1976 production on these pages and compare them to the aesthetic of the current one, which replaces period-specific picture postcard realism with a more open-ended fluidity, in an attempt to conjure up a psychic space in which the eternal conflict between young and old can be seen from different shifting perspectives. Perhaps some of you are saying to yourselves, “Hmmm…I kind of prefer how the ’76 production looked,” but the heady controversy circling around tradition versus innovation has played a key role in keeping the mad art form called opera provocative, challenging, and lively during these past 50 years.Â
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The dynamic young singers in the cast of Don Pasquale those many years ago were stellar members of an exciting new generation of American opera singers who, with the looks and acting chops of movie stars, suddenly began to be snapped up by the opera houses of the world: Ron Raines, Vinson Cole, Peter Strummer, and Sheri Greenawald, one of the reigning divas of OTSL. Their careers were lovingly supported and developed by OTSL, as were the careers of countless singers, conductors, directors, coaches, designers, stage managers, etc., of the succeeding generations, who have been fortunate enough to take part in the brilliant first half century of Opera Theatre of Saint Louis.Â
A Note from the Conductor
by Kensho Watanabe

I come to this production of Don Pasquale following recent experiences with Puccini’s dramatic operas La bohème and Madame Butterfly, as well as contemporary works like Terence Blanchard’s Champion and Kevin Puts’ The Hours. Don Pasquale is a fascinating contrast to these works, and presents an opportunity for me to immerse myself in Donizetti’s mastery of bel canto opera, where comedic timing, lightness, and sensitive support of the singer from the pit are essential. Â
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One of the real highlights of Don Pasquale is its overture, which beautifully showcases the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra in the pit. A particular point of interest is the gorgeous cello solo at the beginning which gives a glimpse into the opera’s tender lyricism. Beyond the overture, audiences should also listen for Donizetti’s brilliant ensemble writing as well as the quick, witty exchanges that make this opera such a delight.Â
What an honor it is to be invited to be a part of this important anniversary with the work that started it all at OTSL! I’m also thrilled to be collaborating with Christopher Alden, who directed the auspicious production 50 years ago.  Â
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My wish is that our audience finds this Pasquale as engaging and charming as it was received at its premiere in Paris in 1843, when it was hailed as a comedic masterpiece. As times change and society evolves, revisiting masterpieces like this can also be an act of discovery for all of us, performers and audience alike. Â
Leadership support for Opera Theatre’s 50th anniversary season comes from Noémi Neidorff.
Leadership support for Don Pasquale comes from the Steward Family Foundation.
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